ENVIRONMENTAL INTEL The Amazon rainforest currently stores approximately 150–200 billion tons of carbon, equivalent to 10+ years of global emissions. Deforestation rates peaked at 29,000 km² annually in 2004, then declined 80% by 2012 due to enforcement efforts, but have rebounded 60% since 2019. Scientists estimate the forest approaches a tipping point around 20–25% total deforestation; we're currently at ~17%, meaning irreversible savannization could occur within one to two decades. This matters because Amazon dieback would release stored carbon while eliminating the forest's role as a carbon sink, accelerating global climate feedback loops independent of future emissions reductions.